朱晓宇
  • 朱晓宇
  • 电子邮件:zhuxy@cib.ac.cn
  • 职  称:副研究员
  • 学  历:博士研究生
  • 通讯地址:成都市人民南路四段9号
  • 邮  编:610041

个人简历

 朱晓宇,女性,博士学位,毕业于同济大学。曾在美国宾夕法尼亚州立大学研修。目前,担任中国科学院成都生物研究所副研究员,同时也是中国科学院青年促进会会员。入选中国科学院“西部之光-西部青年学者A类”人才培养计划,并得到四川省委组织部的人才专项支持。  

 研究领域主要集中在生物基化学品的合成上。首次提出了在乳酸合成中链脂肪酸的理论,并在这一领域实现了核心技术的突破。目前,致力于将这一技术产业化,为中链脂肪酸的合成技术领域做出了创新性的贡献。  

 主持并承担了包括国家自然科学基金面上项目和四川省科技支撑计划在内的多达10余项科研项目,以及4项企业合作项目。研究成果已发表在Environ. Sci. Technol.Appl. Environ. Microbial.等多个权威期刊上,已申请了10余项专利,其中6项已在国内外获得授权。  

研究方向

  定位于工业微生物系统生物学。致力于发展工业微生物的先进研究方法,从分子、细胞和菌群水平认知工业微生物的代谢基础、定向进化和生态系统,提高工业微生物菌种的生产能力和效率,设计和创造符合工业化需求的微生物。  

  主要研究方向:1、工业微生物的系统生物学和生态学;2、中链脂肪酸生物合成;3、有机废弃物的资源化利用新技术。

社会任职

 

获奖及荣誉

 

承担科研项目情况

  1. 企业合作,高浓度己酸的生物发酵技术产业化, 2024-2028. 

  2. 企业合作,食品酿造废水制备高浓度己酸的技术中试, 2024-2026.  

  3. 四川省科技厅自然科学基金面上项目“基于中链聚羟基烷酸酯合成的CO2和餐厨垃圾己酸发酵液协同固碳效能及机制”,2023NSFSC03472023-2025.  

  4. 成都市科技局科技创新研发项目“餐厨垃圾合成大宗化学品己二酸的研究”,2022-YF05-00512-SN2022-2023.  

  5. 中国科学院青年促进会会员,2017-2020.  

  6. 中国科学院“西部之光”A类人才计划,2019-2021.  

  7. 国家自然科学基金面上项目餐厨垃圾资源转化为中链脂肪酸的研究 21777153, 2018-2021.  

  8. 四川省科技厅科技支撑项目城市剩余污泥转化为生物燃料前体的技术及设备研究 

  批准号:2016JZ00102016-2018.  

 

 

代表论著

  1. Zhu, X*.; Feng, X., Liang, C., et al. Microbial ecological mechanism for long-term production of high concentrations of n-caproate via lactate-driven chain elongation. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2021, 87 (11).  

  2. Zhu, X*., Huang, H., He, Y., et al. A preliminary study on the feasibility of industrialization for n-caproic acid recovery from food wastewater: From lab to pilot. Bioresour. Technol. 2022, 366, 128154.  

  3. Zhu, X. Chen, Y* Reduction of N2O and NO generation in anaerobic-low DO biological wastewater treatment process. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2011, 45 (6), 2137–2143  

  4. Wei Y., Ren B., Zheng S., Feng X., He Y., Zhu X.*, Zhou L. and Li D. Effect of high concentration of ammonium on production of n-caproate: recovery of a high-value biochemical from food waste via lactate-driven chain elongation. Waste Manage.2021, 128, 25–35.  

  5. Zhang Q., Zhang L., Wang H., Jiang Q., Zhu X*., Simultaneous efficient removal of oxyfluorfen with electricity generation in a microbial fuel cell and its microbial community analysis. Bioresour. Technol., 2018, 250: 658–665  

  6. Zhu, X*. Zhou, Y. Li, X. Production of high-concentration n-caproic acid from lactate through fermentation using a newly isolated Ruminococcaceae bacterium CPB6. Biotechnol. Biofuels. 2017 10:102  

  7. Tao Y., Wang X., Zhu X*. The functional potential and active populations of the microbiome in pit mud used for the production of Chinese strong-flavour liquor. Microbial Biotechnol., 2017, 10, 1603–1615  

  8. Zhu, X. Tao, Y. Liang C. et al. The synthesis of n-caproate from lactate: a new efficient process for medium-chain carboxylates production. Sci. Rep., 2015, 5,14360  

  9. Bo, T. Zhu, X*. Zhang, L. Tao, Y. et al. A new upgraded biogas production process: coupling microbial electrolysis cell and anaerobic digestion in single-chamber, barrel-shape stainless steel reactor. Electrochem. Commun., 2014. 45, 67-70  

  10. Yin, Q. Zhu, X*. Zhan, G. et al. Enhanced upgraded-biogas production in electrochemical and anaerobic digestion coupling system with co-cultivation of Methanogens and Geobacter. J. Environ. Sci., 2015.  

  11. Qian, J. Zhu, X. Tao, Y. et al. Promotion of Ni2+ removal by masking toxicity to sulfate-reducing bacteria: addition of citrate. Int. J. Molecul. Sci. 2015, 16(4), 7932-7943. (共一)  

  12. Zhu, X. Chen, Y*. Chen, H. Li, X. Peng, Y. Wang S. Minimizing nitrous oxide in biological nutrient removal from municipal wastewater by controlling copper ion concentrations. Appl. Microbial. Biotechnol., 2013, 97(3), 1325-1334.  

  13. Tao Y., Hu, X. Zhu, X. et al. Production of butyrate from lactate by a newly isolated Clostridium sp. BPY5. Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol., 2016, 179 (3), 361–374.  

  14. Yin, Q. Tao, Y. Zhu, X. Clostridium liquoris sp. nov., isolated from a fermentation pit used for the production of Chinese Strong-Flavored Liquor. Int. J. Sys. Evolution. Microbiol. 2016, 66(2), 749-754.  

  15. Bo, T. Zhang, L. Zhu, X. et al. Lead ions removal from aqueous solution in a novel bioelectrochemical system with a stainless steel cathode. RSC advance. 2014,4, 41135-41140.  

  16. Zhan, G. Li, D. Tao, Y. Zhu, X. Ammonia as carbon-free substrate for hydrogenproduction in bioelectrochemical systems. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy. 2014,39, 11854-11859.  

  17. Zhan, G. Zhang, L. Tao, Y. Wang, Y. Zhu, X. Anodic ammonia oxidation to nitrogen gas catalyzed by mixed biofilms in bioelectrochemical systems. Electrochimica Acta 2014,135, 345-350.  

  18. Chen, Y*. Wang, D. Zhu, X. Zheng, X. Feng, L. Long-term effects of copper nanoparticles on wastewater biological nutrient removal and N2O generation in activated sludge process. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2012, 46 (22), 12452–12458.  

  19. Zhang, D., Chen,Y., Zhao, Y., Zhu X. A new sludge pretreatment method to improve methane production in waste activated sludge digestion. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2010, 44 (12), 4802–4808  

  20. Zhao, Y., Zhang, D., Chen,Y., Zhu X. Waste Waste activated sludge fermentation for hydrogen production enhanced by anaerobic process improvement and acetobacteria inhibition: the role of fermentation pH. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2010, 44 (9), 3317–3323  

  21. Zhang, P., Yinguang Chen, Qi Zhou, Zheng X. Zhu X. Zhao Y. Effect of SDBS on waste activated sludge hydrolysis and short-chain fatty acids accumulation under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions. Environ. Sci. Technol., 2010, 44(24), 9343–9348  

  22. 郑少睿,朱晓宇*,周立祥,王薪淯,顾烨. 氯化钠对乳酸合成己酸效能及功能微生物群落的影响[J]. 应用与环境生物学报,201925 (06): 1-14  

  23. 王薪淯, 朱晓宇*, 李海翔*. 乳酸碳链延长技术及其在有机废弃物资源化应用中的研究进展. 应用与环境生物学报, 2020, 4: 827-835  

  24. 周艳,朱晓宇,陶勇等. 一株新的毛螺旋菌Lachnospiraceae bacterium BTY6的分离与鉴定. 四川大学学报(自然科学版)2016, 53(3): 645~651  

  25. 胡晓红,朱晓宇,陶勇等. 一株利用乳酸产丁酸的梭菌BEY8的鉴定及其特性. 应用与环境微生物学报. 2016, 53(2): 459~464  

  26. 梁程,朱晓宇*,陶勇等. 乳酸合成丁酸的工艺构建及其条件优化. 应用与环境微生物学报. 2016, 22(05): 865-871  

  27. 朱晓宇,陈银广. 资源化利用污水厂剩余污泥研究进展. 水处理技术,2009, 35 (6): 1-5  

  28. 朱晓宇,梁建茹,王世梅,周立祥. 两株高效好氧反硝化细菌的分离鉴定和脱氮效率. 环境科学学报.2009, 29 (1):111-117  

      

  专利  

  1. 一种通过微生物催化乳酸合成己酸的方法CN104357496B),第二完成人  

  2. 一种减少同时生物脱氮除磷过程中N2O产生的方法(CN102120647B),第二完成人  

  3. 污泥生产甲烷的方法 CN101654322B),第五完成人  

  4. 一种有机废弃物资源化处理方法(CN107363076A第一完成人  

  5. 一种中链脂肪酸己酸的提取方法(CN107382708A第一完成人  

  6. 地衣芽孢杆菌、由其制备絮凝剂的方法及絮凝剂的应用CN106244478B)第二完成人